Rasamimari Amnuayporn, Dancy Barbara, Talashek Marie, Park Chang Gi
National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Nursing Research, Reducing Health Disparities in Underserved Populations, USA.
J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2007 Nov-Dec;18(6):13-21. doi: 10.1016/j.jana.2007.08.001.
To identify correlates of sexual behaviors among Thai young adults between 18 and 24 years, the authors used a cross-sectional survey of 405 young adults from eight randomly selected Thai urban and rural vocational schools. The young adults completed self-report questionnaires. Logistic regressions were used to determine the correlates between a Thai young adult's ever having had sexual intercourse and the correlates of the number of sexual partners and consistent condom use among those who were sexually active. The independent variables were age, gender, socioeconomic status, geographic residence, parental residence, parental-young adult communication, HIV knowledge, and negotiation for safer sex. The results showed that geographic residence and negotiation for safer sex were related to a young adult's ever having had sexual intercourse; gender, HIV knowledge, and negotiation for safer sex were related to the number of sexual partners; and geographic residence was related to condom use. HIV prevention programs should incorporate HIV knowledge and negotiation skills for both genders and for all geographical areas.
为了确定18至24岁泰国年轻人性行为的相关因素,作者对来自八所随机选取的泰国城乡职业学校的405名年轻人进行了横断面调查。这些年轻人完成了自我报告问卷。逻辑回归用于确定泰国年轻人曾经有过性行为之间的相关因素,以及性活跃者中性伴侣数量和持续使用避孕套的相关因素。自变量包括年龄、性别、社会经济地位、地理居住情况、父母居住情况、父母与年轻人的沟通、艾滋病毒知识以及安全性行为的协商。结果表明,地理居住情况和安全性行为的协商与年轻人曾经有过性行为有关;性别、艾滋病毒知识和安全性行为的协商与性伴侣数量有关;地理居住情况与避孕套使用有关。艾滋病毒预防项目应纳入针对所有性别和所有地理区域的艾滋病毒知识和协商技巧。