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[由含二氯甲烷的脱漆剂引起的中毒]

[Poisoning caused by a paint stripping agents containing dichloromethane].

作者信息

Logemann E, van der Smissen G

机构信息

Institut für Rechtsmedizin der Universität, Freiburg/Brsg.

出版信息

Arch Kriminol. 1991 Nov-Dec;188(5-6):159-66.

PMID:1799294
Abstract

It is widely known that inhalation of the solvent dichloromethane can lead to severe intoxication. We report on a fatal accident of a 29-year-old painter. He had to remove the old chlorocaoutchoucpaint of two overflow pools adjoining an empty swimming pool by sand-blasting. After obviously having finished his work in the first pool the painter was found dead, lying on the floor of the second pool. Later an almost empty 10-kg-canister of a paint stripper (macerating agent) the main component of which was dichloromethane was found in the car of the painter. Blood samples of the corpse measured by head space gas chromatography and electron capture detection showed dichloromethane levels in the range of 513-773 micrograms/ml.

摘要

众所周知,吸入溶剂二氯甲烷会导致严重中毒。我们报告一例29岁油漆工的致命事故。他必须通过喷砂去除毗邻空游泳池的两个溢流池上的旧氯丁橡胶漆。在显然完成了第一个池的工作后,这名油漆工被发现死在第二个池的地板上。后来在油漆工的汽车里发现了一个几乎空了的10千克装脱漆剂(浸渍剂)罐,其主要成分是二氯甲烷。通过顶空气相色谱法和电子捕获检测对尸体血液样本进行检测,结果显示二氯甲烷含量在513 - 773微克/毫升范围内。

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