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与匹配的健康对照相比,脑肿瘤患儿确诊后第一年的健康相关生活质量;一项前瞻性纵向研究。

Health related quality of life in the first year after diagnosis in children with brain tumours compared with matched healthy controls; a prospective longitudinal study.

作者信息

Penn Anthony, Lowis Stephen P, Hunt Linda P, Shortman Robert I, Stevens Michael C G, McCarter Renee L, Curran Andrew L, Sharples Peta M

机构信息

Department of Paediatric Neurology, Frenchay Hospital, Frenchay Park Road, Frenchay, Bristol, UK.

出版信息

Eur J Cancer. 2008 Jun;44(9):1243-52. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2007.09.015. Epub 2007 Nov 7.

Abstract

This paper compares parent- and self-report health-related quality of life (HRQL) in children aged 2-16 years with brain tumours, one, six and twelve months after diagnosis with matched normal controls. HRQL was assessed using the PedsQL generic core scales. 37 tumour patients and 42 controls were included in analysis of parent-report, and 27 patients and 31 controls in self-report HRQL. Parent-report scores were significantly lower in patients than controls for all PedsQL scores at all time points (max p=0.002). Differences in self-report PedsQL between patients and controls were variable. The relationship between self- and parent-report in patients and controls was inconsistent; varied over time; and did not consistently correlate with parental depressive symptoms, suggesting parents and their children do not regard HRQL in a similar way. Prospective, longitudinal assessment of HRQL is important, but should be supplemented with other outcome measures such as health status and behaviour in this population.

摘要

本文比较了2至16岁脑肿瘤患儿在确诊后1个月、6个月和12个月时与匹配的正常对照组相比,由家长报告和自我报告的健康相关生活质量(HRQL)。使用儿童生活质量量表通用核心量表评估HRQL。37名肿瘤患者和42名对照纳入家长报告分析,27名患者和31名对照纳入自我报告HRQL分析。在所有时间点,所有儿童生活质量量表得分中,患者的家长报告得分均显著低于对照组(最大p=0.002)。患者与对照之间自我报告的儿童生活质量量表得分差异不定。患者和对照中自我报告与家长报告之间的关系不一致;随时间变化;且与家长抑郁症状无一致关联,这表明家长及其子女对健康相关生活质量的看法不同。对健康相关生活质量进行前瞻性纵向评估很重要,但在这一人群中应辅以其他结局指标,如健康状况和行为。

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