Currie S, Coughlin P A, Bhasker S, Hossain J, Irvine C D, Curley P J
Department of Vascular Surgery, Mid Yorkshire NHS Trust, Pinderfields Hospital, Wakefield, UK.
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2007 Nov;89(8):792-5. doi: 10.1308/003588407X232053.
The workload of vascular services will substantially increase in the foreseeable future with the recent changes in surgical training presenting a challenge to training and recruitment in vascular surgery. This study aimed to determine the current feelings towards vascular surgery as a career choice from basic surgical trainees (BSTs) within a single region.
BSTs from a single region were questioned. Probable career specialty choice was ascertained, as were suggestions for changes to the career pathway of a vascular surgeon to make it a more attractive career choice.
Seventy-seven of 110 BSTs returned the questionnaire. Of the 77, 52 had previous experience of a vascular firm. Ten BSTs had been on a pure vascular firm as an SHO and 52 had been on a general surgical firm. No BST specified vascular surgery as their ultimate career choice. Career choices included general surgery (n = 30), orthopaedics (n = 17), plastic surgery (n = 9) and urology (n = 5). Thirty-three BSTs would not be tempted at all to a career in vascular surgery. Changes in the career structure that would result in BSTs contemplating a career in vascular surgery included the inclusion of endovascular surgery (n = 13), no compulsion to undertake a period of research (n = 5), pure vascular training (n = 2), more general surgical training (n = 2) and less onerous on-calls when older (n = 2).
The lack of trainees wishing to become vascular surgeons is of grave concern. Increasing the endovascular capabilities of vascular surgeons as well as altering the stance on research may have an increasingly positive role in recruitment.
随着近期外科培训的变化,血管外科服务的工作量在可预见的未来将大幅增加,这给血管外科的培训和人才招募带来了挑战。本研究旨在确定单一地区基础外科培训学员(BSTs)目前对血管外科作为职业选择的看法。
对单一地区的BSTs进行了问卷调查。确定了可能的职业专业选择,以及对血管外科医生职业路径进行改变以使其成为更具吸引力职业选择的建议。
110名BSTs中有77人回复了问卷。在这77人中,52人曾有过血管外科实习经历。10名BSTs作为住院医师在纯血管外科实习过,52人在普通外科实习过。没有BST将血管外科指定为他们的最终职业选择。职业选择包括普通外科(n = 30)、骨科(n = 17)、整形外科(n = 9)和泌尿外科(n = 5)。33名BSTs完全不会被吸引从事血管外科职业。能让BSTs考虑从事血管外科职业的职业结构变化包括纳入血管腔内手术(n = 13)、不强制进行一段时间的研究(n = 5)、纯血管外科培训(n = 2)、更多普通外科培训(n = 2)以及年龄较大时值班负担减轻(n = 2)。
缺乏希望成为血管外科医生的学员令人严重担忧。提高血管外科医生的血管腔内手术能力以及改变对研究的态度可能在人才招募方面发挥越来越积极的作用。