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T2*加权磁共振序列在诊断额下神经鞘瘤中的应用价值。

Usefulness of T2*-weighted MR sequence for the diagnosis of subfrontal schwannoma.

作者信息

Santhosh K, Kesavadas C, Radhakrishnan V V, Thomas B, Kapilamoorthy T R, Gupta A K

机构信息

Department of Imaging Sciences and Interventional Radiology, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, 695011 Trivandrum, India.

出版信息

J Neuroradiol. 2007 Dec;34(5):330-3. doi: 10.1016/j.neurad.2007.09.006. Epub 2007 Nov 26.

Abstract

Subfrontal schwannomas are rare tumors that are usually diagnosed during surgery. They are often misdiagnosed as meningioma or esthesioneuroblastoma because of their similar clinical and radiological features. We report a case of schwannoma arising from the floor of the anterior cranial fossa that had radiological features similar to that of meningioma. However, T2*-weighted MR imaging revealed multiple foci of low signal intensities within the tumor related to microbleeds, which suggested a diagnosis of schwannoma that was confirmed by histopathology. This case report demonstrates the usefulness of T2*-weighted sequence in distinguishing meningioma from schwannoma, especially in cases where the tumor has an unusual location.

摘要

额下神经鞘瘤是罕见肿瘤,通常在手术时被诊断出来。由于其临床和影像学特征相似,它们常被误诊为脑膜瘤或嗅神经母细胞瘤。我们报告一例起源于颅前窝底部的神经鞘瘤,其影像学特征与脑膜瘤相似。然而,T2加权磁共振成像显示肿瘤内有多个与微出血相关的低信号灶,提示诊断为神经鞘瘤,组织病理学证实了这一诊断。本病例报告证明了T2加权序列在鉴别脑膜瘤和神经鞘瘤方面的有用性,特别是在肿瘤位置不寻常的情况下。

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