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普瑞巴林:其药理学及在疼痛管理中的应用。

Pregabalin: its pharmacology and use in pain management.

作者信息

Gajraj Noor M

机构信息

Texas Anodyne Research Institute and Sherman Pain Care, Texas, USA.

出版信息

Anesth Analg. 2007 Dec;105(6):1805-15. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000287643.13410.5e.

DOI:10.1213/01.ane.0000287643.13410.5e
PMID:18042886
Abstract

Pregabalin is a new synthetic molecule and a structural derivative of the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid. It is an alpha2-delta (alpha2-delta) ligand that has analgesic, anticonvulsant, anxiolytic, and sleep-modulating activities. Pregabalin binds potently to the alpha2-delta subunit of calcium channels, resulting in a reduction in the release of several neurotransmitters, including glutamate, noradrenaline, serotonin, dopamine, and substance P. In this review, I will discuss the pharmacology of pregabalin and available efficacy studies in pain management. This review will focus on the advances in pregabalin pharmacology since my previous review in 2005.

摘要

普瑞巴林是一种新型合成分子,为抑制性神经递质γ-氨基丁酸的结构衍生物。它是一种α2-δ(α2-δ)配体,具有镇痛、抗惊厥、抗焦虑和调节睡眠的活性。普瑞巴林与钙通道的α2-δ亚基强效结合,导致包括谷氨酸、去甲肾上腺素、5-羟色胺、多巴胺和P物质在内的多种神经递质释放减少。在本综述中,我将讨论普瑞巴林的药理学以及疼痛管理方面现有的疗效研究。本综述将聚焦自2005年我上次综述以来普瑞巴林药理学的进展。

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Pregabalin: its pharmacology and use in pain management.普瑞巴林:其药理学及在疼痛管理中的应用。
Anesth Analg. 2007 Dec;105(6):1805-15. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000287643.13410.5e.
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Pregabalin: From molecule to medicine.普瑞巴林:从分子到药物。
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[Pregabalin--a neuromodulator for the treatment of neuropathic pain, generalized anxiety disorders and fibromyalgia syndrome].[普瑞巴林——一种用于治疗神经性疼痛、广泛性焦虑症和纤维肌痛综合征的神经调节剂]
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