Chen Zhen-Ju, He Xing-Yuan, Chen Wei, Sun Yu, Zhang Chun-Tao, Fu Yin-Dong, Tian Wei, Liu Tie-Hong
Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China.
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2007 Sep;18(9):1945-52.
In this paper, the correlations between the variations of Chinese pine (Pinus tabulaeformis Carr.) tree ring width in Shenyang suburb (Fu Mausoleum) and the local temperature variables, Global Surface Air Temperature Anomaly (GSATA) from 1880 to 2004, Global Land-Ocean Temperature (GLOTI) from 1880 to 2004 and North Hemisphere Temperature Anomaly (NHTA) from 1880 to 2004 were studied. Some close correlations were detected, and the local temperature variables, GSATA, GLOTI and NHTA had some similar influences on the Chinese pine tree ring width. The air temperature in last winter (December and January) and in spring (April and May) affected the growth of Chinese pine significantly (P < 0.05). There existed a 3-8-year periodicity of the variation of Chinese pine tree ring width and the GSATA, GLOTI and NHTA, and the 19.3-year and 23.2-year quasi-periodicity of the variation of Chinese pine tree ring width corresponded with the 20.8-year quasi-periodicity of GSATA, GLOTI and NHTA. This study suggested that the Chinese pine tree ring width in Shenyang Fu Mausoleum had positive correlations with global-scale temperature fluctuation, and the temperature increase in the past had a positive effect on the Chinese pine growth.
本文研究了沈阳郊区(福陵)油松(Pinus tabulaeformis Carr.)年轮宽度变化与当地温度变量、1880年至2004年全球地表气温异常(GSATA)、1880年至2004年全球海陆温度(GLOTI)以及1880年至2004年北半球温度异常(NHTA)之间的相关性。检测到了一些密切的相关性,并且当地温度变量、GSATA、GLOTI和NHTA对油松年轮宽度有一些相似的影响。去年冬季(12月和1月)以及春季(4月和5月)的气温对油松生长有显著影响(P < 0.05)。油松年轮宽度变化与GSATA、GLOTI和NHTA存在3至8年的周期,油松年轮宽度变化的19.3年和23.2年准周期与GSATA、GLOTI和NHTA的20.8年准周期相对应。本研究表明,沈阳福陵油松年轮宽度与全球尺度温度波动呈正相关,过去的气温升高对油松生长有积极影响。