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稻鸭共作系统对水稻生理特性的影响

[Effects of rice-duck farming system on physiological characters of rice].

作者信息

Zhang Jia-En, Xu Rong-Bao, Quan Guo-Ming, Chen Rui

机构信息

Institute of Tropical and Subtropical Ecology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 51064, China.

出版信息

Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2007 Sep;18(9):1959-64.

Abstract

A field experiment with four treatments of rice-duck farming was conducted in the Zengcheng Teaching and Research Base of South China Agricultural University to further understand the effects of this farming system on the physiological characters of rice. The results showed that rice-duck farming could decrease the plasma membrane permeability and the malondialdehyde and proline contents of rice leaves, but increase their soluble sugar content and superoxide dismutase, peroxidase and catalase activities, indicating that this farming system had positive effects to the improvement of rice plant resistance and the postponement of leaf aging, being of significance on the rice growth and development.

摘要

为进一步了解稻鸭共作养殖系统对水稻生理特性的影响,在华南农业大学增城教学科研基地进行了一项有四种稻鸭养殖处理方式的田间试验。结果表明,稻鸭共作能降低水稻叶片的质膜透性、丙二醛和脯氨酸含量,但能提高其可溶性糖含量以及超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化物酶和过氧化氢酶活性,表明该养殖系统对提高水稻植株抗性和延缓叶片衰老有积极作用,对水稻生长发育具有重要意义。

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