Schneider Joseph R, Verta Michael J, Ryan Elizabeth R, Corcoran Julia F, DaRosa Debra A
Department of Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Am J Surg. 2008 Jan;195(1):16-9. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.08.050.
The Patient Assessment and Management Examination (PAME) is a standardized patient examination designed to assess management skills of senior residents. This study explored the relationship between faculty and resident self-evaluation by using PAME.
Nine postgraduate year (PGY) 4 and PGY5 residents were examined with a 5 case PAME. Faculty rated interactions between residents and standardized patients and residents rated themselves based on review of audio-video recordings of their interactions. We examined correlations between faculty and resident self-assessments.
Faculty and resident ratings of physical examination skills was the only competency that correlated significantly. Correlations were not significant for the other 15 competencies (Pearson r, -.197 to .262). Correlation was no better when examined within each case.
Although PAME may be a useful tool, this study suggests that even senior residents do not assess their performance as clinicians similarly to faculty. Further research is needed to better understand the source of these disagreements.
患者评估与管理考试(PAME)是一项标准化患者检查,旨在评估高年级住院医师的管理技能。本研究通过使用PAME探讨了教员与住院医师自我评估之间的关系。
对9名四年级和五年级住院医师进行了包含5个病例的PAME检查。教员对住院医师与标准化患者之间的互动进行评分,住院医师则根据对其互动的音频视频记录进行自我评分。我们检查了教员评估与住院医师自我评估之间的相关性。
教员和住院医师对体格检查技能的评分是唯一显著相关的能力。其他15项能力的相关性不显著(Pearson相关系数r,-0.197至0.262)。在每个病例中进行检查时,相关性也没有更好。
尽管PAME可能是一个有用的工具,但本研究表明,即使是高年级住院医师对自己作为临床医生的表现评估也与教员不同。需要进一步研究以更好地理解这些差异的来源。