Meyer R S, Wehrbein H, Bauer W, Diedrich P
Klinik für Kieferorthopädie der Rheinisch-Westfälischen Technischen Hochschule, Aachen.
Prakt Kieferorthop. 1991 Sep;5(3):209-14.
A segmented arch for intrusion of front teeth, as described by Burstone, is compared to a coil-and-stylus-model. The mechanics of constructive modifications are analyzed and their consequences for the movements of front teeth are discussed. It is shown, that in some cases extrusive forces occur, while intrusive forces are applied. In these cases it is necessary to reduce intrusive forces below 0.20 Newton per side. In order to avoid extrusive forces, it is recommended to apply intruding forces between the centers of resistance of the central and lateral incisors.
将Burstone所描述的用于上前牙压低的节段弓与螺旋加直丝模型进行比较。分析了结构改良的力学原理,并讨论了其对上颌前牙移动的影响。结果表明,在某些情况下,施加压低力时会出现伸长力。在这些情况下,有必要将单侧压低力降低至0.20牛顿以下。为避免伸长力,建议在中切牙和侧切牙的抗力中心之间施加压低力。