Harrell Maria I, Iritani Brian M, Ruddell Alanna
Division of Basic Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
J Immunol Methods. 2008 Mar 20;332(1-2):170-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jim.2007.11.012. Epub 2007 Dec 18.
Accurate identification of lymph nodes in the mouse is critical for studies of tumor metastasis, and of regional immune responses following immunization. However, these small lymphatic organs are often difficult to identify in mice using standard dissection techniques, so that larger rats have been used to characterize rodent lymphatic drainage. We developed techniques injecting dye into the mouse footpad or tail, to label the lymphatic drainage of the hind leg and flank, pelvic viscera, prostate and mammary glands. While lymphatic drainage patterns were similar in mice and rats, the inguinal lymph nodes showed distinct differences in afferent and efferent drainage. These techniques allow accurate and rapid identification of lymph nodes and lymphatic drainage in normal as well as diseased mice.
准确识别小鼠体内的淋巴结对于肿瘤转移研究以及免疫接种后的局部免疫反应研究至关重要。然而,使用标准解剖技术在小鼠体内识别这些小淋巴器官通常很困难,因此较大的大鼠已被用于描述啮齿动物的淋巴引流。我们开发了将染料注入小鼠脚垫或尾巴的技术,以标记后腿和侧腹、盆腔脏器、前列腺和乳腺的淋巴引流。虽然小鼠和大鼠的淋巴引流模式相似,但腹股沟淋巴结在输入和输出引流方面表现出明显差异。这些技术能够准确、快速地识别正常和患病小鼠体内的淋巴结及淋巴引流情况。
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