Nimmaanrat Sasikaan, Liabsuetrakul Tippawan, Uakritdathikarn Thida, Wasinwong Wirat
Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand.
J Med Assoc Thai. 2007 Nov;90(11):2344-51.
To examine the attitudes, beliefs, and expectations of gynecological patients regarding postoperative pain and management.
A prospective study performed in 112 patients undergoing major gynecological surgery, using a preoperative questionnaire regarding expectations toward postoperative pain and management and a postoperative questionnaire regarding actual pain experience, attitudes, and beliefs about pain and management.
The majority expected (92%) and experienced (89%) postoperative pain at moderate to very severe levels. The median visual analog scales (VAS) of expected and maximum experienced pain were 6.4 and 6 6, respectively. Ninety-eight percent reported at least moderate pain relief from the analgesics administered. Ninety-two percent were satisfied with their pain management. A significant number held misconceptions about postoperative pain and its management.
Patients should be preoperatively advised regarding postoperative pain and management. Misunderstandings should be corrected to improve the quality and adequacy of postoperative pain management.
研究妇科患者对术后疼痛及处理的态度、信念和期望。
对112例行大型妇科手术的患者进行前瞻性研究,术前使用关于对术后疼痛及处理期望的问卷,术后使用关于实际疼痛体验、对疼痛及处理的态度和信念的问卷。
大多数患者(92%)预期术后会疼痛,且有89%的患者实际经历了中度至重度疼痛。预期疼痛和最大疼痛体验的视觉模拟量表(VAS)中位数分别为6.4和6.6。98%的患者报告所给予的镇痛药至少缓解了中度疼痛。92%的患者对其疼痛处理感到满意。相当一部分患者对术后疼痛及其处理存在误解。
应在术前向患者告知术后疼痛及处理相关情况。应纠正误解,以提高术后疼痛处理的质量和充分性。