Gallo Richard M, Riese David J
Purdue School of Pharmacy & Purdue Cancer Research Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Growth Factors. 2007 Oct;25(5):329-33. doi: 10.1080/08977190701804008.
Phosphorylation state specific antibodies are important reagents for characterizing protein phosphorylation and signaling. However, these antibodies require proper validation to determine that they do not cross-react with the unphosphorylated peptide or with other phosphoproteins. We have previously shown that phosphorylation of tyrosine1056 of ErbB4 is critical for it to inhibit colony formation on plastic by human tumor cell lines. Thus, an antibody directed against this site would be useful for studying ErbB4 signaling and coupling to biological responses. Here, we demonstrate that a commercially available antibody raised against a phosphopeptide corresponding to the carboxyl-terminal domain of the ErbB4 receptor tyrosine kinase fails to exhibit appropriate specificity. Thus, this antibody does not appear to be suitable for studying ErbB4 phosphorylation or signaling.
磷酸化状态特异性抗体是用于表征蛋白质磷酸化和信号传导的重要试剂。然而,这些抗体需要经过适当验证,以确定它们不会与未磷酸化的肽或其他磷蛋白发生交叉反应。我们之前已经表明,ErbB4的酪氨酸1056磷酸化对于其抑制人肿瘤细胞系在塑料上的集落形成至关重要。因此,针对该位点的抗体将有助于研究ErbB4信号传导及其与生物学反应的偶联。在这里,我们证明一种针对与ErbB4受体酪氨酸激酶羧基末端结构域相对应的磷酸肽产生的市售抗体未能表现出适当的特异性。因此,这种抗体似乎不适合用于研究ErbB4的磷酸化或信号传导。