Mancilha-Carvalho J J, Sousa e Silva N A, Carvalho J V, Lima J A
Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro.
Arq Bras Cardiol. 1991 Jun;56(6):477-82.
To investigate in Yanomami Indians that not add salt to food, the relationship between blood pressure (BP), biological variables (age, body weight, height and pulse) and urinary electrolytes (Na+, K+, Ca++ and Mg++).
We studied 125 males and 129 females from six villages on Surucuru plateau and on Catrimani and Ajarani rivers region in the state of Roraima, north Brazil. Two BP measurements were made and the mean of them were used in data analysis.
None hypertensive was found. Systolic BP decreased with age and correlated with body weight, pulse and urinary Na+. Diastolic BP only correlated with body weight. Height, urinary K+, Ca++ and Mg++ did not correlate with BP.
There was no hypertension nor increase of BP with increasing age in these isolated Yanomami.
研究不往食物中加盐的雅诺马马印第安人中血压(BP)、生物学变量(年龄、体重、身高和脉搏)与尿电解质(Na+、K+、Ca++和Mg++)之间的关系。
我们研究了来自巴西北部罗赖马州苏鲁库鲁高原以及卡特里马尼河和阿贾拉尼河地区六个村庄的125名男性和129名女性。进行了两次血压测量,并将其平均值用于数据分析。
未发现高血压患者。收缩压随年龄降低,且与体重、脉搏和尿钠相关。舒张压仅与体重相关。身高、尿钾、钙和镁与血压无关。
在这些与世隔绝的雅诺马马人中,没有高血压,血压也不会随年龄增长而升高。