Bauer Todd M, Berlin Jordan D
Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee 37232-6307, USA.
Cancer Invest. 2008 Mar;26(2):182-4. doi: 10.1080/07357900701637824.
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) are tumors most frequently found in adults. They are often related to activating mutations in the CD-117 tyrosine kinase receptor, most commonly at exon 11. Gastrointestinal stromal tumors have been reported in children. However, until recently, there had not been reports of activating mutations in the CD-117 gene, and none have yet documented an exon 11 mutation. We report the case of a 17-year-old found to have an activating mutation in exon 11 of the CD-117 gene. This could play a role in treatment with the targeted therapeutic agent imatinib mesylate.
胃肠道间质瘤(GIST)是成人中最常见的肿瘤。它们通常与CD - 117酪氨酸激酶受体的激活突变有关,最常见于外显子11。儿童中也有胃肠道间质瘤的报道。然而,直到最近,尚未有CD - 117基因激活突变的报道,也没有文献记录外显子11突变。我们报告了一名17岁患者的病例,该患者被发现CD - 117基因外显子11存在激活突变。这可能在靶向治疗药物甲磺酸伊马替尼的治疗中发挥作用。