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复合多频超声换能器弯曲振动特性研究

Study on the compound multifrequency ultrasonic transducer in flexural vibration.

作者信息

Xian Xiaojun, Lin Shuyu

机构信息

Applied Acoustics Institute, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710062, PR China.

出版信息

Ultrasonics. 2008 Jul;48(3):202-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ultras.2007.12.002. Epub 2008 Jan 8.

Abstract

A new type of compound multifrequency ultrasonic transducer is analyzed in this paper. The compound multifrequency ultrasonic transducer consists of two sandwiched ultrasonic transducers and a rectangular radiator. In virtue of the coupling between longitudinal vibration of the sandwiched ultrasonic transducers and flexural vibration of the rectangular radiator, the compound multifrequency ultrasonic transducer can produce several resonance frequencies. Some compound multifrequency ultrasonic transducers are designed and simulated by finite element method (ANSYS), and modal shapes and harmonic response are analyzed. The compound multifrequency ultrasonic transducers are designed and manufactured. The resonance frequencies are measured and compared with the numerical results. The effect of the geometrical dimensions of the compound multifrequency ultrasonic transducer and the location of two sandwiched ultrasonic transducers on the compound multifrequency ultrasonic transducer is discussed. It is shown experimentally and numerically that the compound multifrequency ultrasonic transducer has several resonance frequencies.

摘要

本文对一种新型复合多频超声换能器进行了分析。复合多频超声换能器由两个夹心式超声换能器和一个矩形辐射器组成。借助夹心式超声换能器的纵向振动与矩形辐射器的弯曲振动之间的耦合,复合多频超声换能器能够产生多个共振频率。利用有限元方法(ANSYS)设计并模拟了一些复合多频超声换能器,并对其模态形状和谐波响应进行了分析。设计并制造了复合多频超声换能器。测量了共振频率并与数值结果进行了比较。讨论了复合多频超声换能器的几何尺寸以及两个夹心式超声换能器的位置对复合多频超声换能器的影响。实验和数值结果表明,复合多频超声换能器具有多个共振频率。

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