Forster Michael-J, Akoh Jacob-A
Department of Surgery, Plymouth Hospitals NHS Trust Plymouth, PL6 8DH, United Kingdom.
World J Gastroenterol. 2008 Mar 21;14(11):1795-6. doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.1795.
Diagnosis and treatment of common conditions in morbidly obese patients still pose a challenge to physicians and surgeons. Sometimes too much reliance is put on investigations that can lead to a misdiagnosis. This case demonstrates an obese woman admitted under the medical team with a presumed diagnosis of pneumonia, who was later found to have an acute abdomen and raised amylase, which led to an assumed diagnosis of pancreatitis. She died within 24 h of admission and post mortem confirmed the cause of death as systemic sepsis due to perforated appendicitis, with no evidence of pancreatitis. Significantly elevated serum amylase level may occur in non-pancreatitic acute abdomen.
病态肥胖患者常见病症的诊断和治疗仍然给内科医生和外科医生带来挑战。有时过度依赖检查可能导致误诊。本病例展示了一名肥胖女性,由医疗团队收治,初步诊断为肺炎,后来发现有急腹症且淀粉酶升高,进而假定诊断为胰腺炎。她在入院后24小时内死亡,尸检证实死亡原因是阑尾穿孔导致的全身性脓毒症,没有胰腺炎的证据。非胰腺性急腹症可能出现血清淀粉酶水平显著升高。