Ma Tsung-Liang, Huang Guan-Cheng, Tang Hung-Jen, Chang Chia-Ming
Department of Internal Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Jpn J Infect Dis. 2008 Mar;61(2):151-3.
Melioidosis is an infection caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei that usually involves the respiratory tract. It may manifest as pneumonia, septicemia, or localized infection. We present here a case of melioidosis initially manifesting as a mass over the supraclavicular area and subsequently progressing to necrotizing fasciitis. With appropriate antimicrobial treatment and adequate surgical debridement, localized melioidosis can be treated successfully. Melioidosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of neck masses, especially in patients who have traveled to or stayed in an endemic area.
类鼻疽是由类鼻疽伯克霍尔德菌引起的一种感染,通常累及呼吸道。它可能表现为肺炎、败血症或局部感染。我们在此报告一例类鼻疽病例,最初表现为锁骨上区肿块,随后发展为坏死性筋膜炎。通过适当的抗菌治疗和充分的手术清创,局部类鼻疽可以成功治愈。在颈部肿块的鉴别诊断中应考虑类鼻疽,特别是对于去过或居住在流行地区的患者。