Siegmund Gunter P, Blouin Jean-Sébastien, Inglis J Timothy
MEA Forensic Engineers & Scientists, Richmond, British Columbia, Canada.
Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2008 Apr;36(2):76-82. doi: 10.1097/JES.0b013e318168f1ce.
Here we review recent experimental evidence suggesting that exaggerated muscle response to an unfamiliar transient perturbation consists of combined postural and startle responses. Summation of these two independent responses explains the experimental data and suggests that habituation consists of the extinction of the startle response leaving only the postural response.
在此,我们回顾了近期的实验证据,这些证据表明,肌肉对不熟悉的短暂扰动的过度反应是由姿势反应和惊吓反应共同组成的。这两种独立反应的总和解释了实验数据,并表明习惯化是由惊吓反应的消退组成的,只留下姿势反应。