Pollock J Whitcomb, Faber Kenneth J, Athwal George S
Hand and Upper Limb Centre, St. Joseph's Health Care, University of Western Ontario, 268 Grosvenor Street, London, Ontario, Canada.
Orthop Clin North Am. 2008 Apr;39(2):187-200, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2007.12.002.
Intra-articular fractures of the distal humerus are among the most challenging fractures to manage. Nonoperative treatment, although appropriate for some patients, often leads to loss of motion and unsatisfactory functional outcomes. Over the last 2 decades, enhanced operative techniques and implant designs have improved the reduction and stability of distal humerus fractures leading to better outcomes. Careful preoperative planning, adequate exposure, and stable fixation facilitating early mobilization are essential to achieve successful outcomes with internal fixation.
肱骨远端关节内骨折是最难处理的骨折之一。非手术治疗虽然适用于一些患者,但常常导致活动度丧失和功能预后不理想。在过去20年里,改进的手术技术和植入物设计提高了肱骨远端骨折的复位和稳定性,从而带来了更好的预后。仔细的术前规划、充分的显露以及有利于早期活动的稳定固定对于内固定取得成功预后至关重要。