Hervouët Anaïs, Desbiens Nicolas, Bourasseau Emeric, Maillet Jean-Bernard
CEA, Centre DAM - Ile de France, Département de Physique Théorique et Appliquée, Bruyères-le-Chatel, 91297 Arpajon Cedex, France.
J Phys Chem B. 2008 Apr 24;112(16):5070-8. doi: 10.1021/jp077250n. Epub 2008 Apr 1.
In this paper, thermodynamic and chemical properties of nitromethane are investigated using microscopic simulations. The Hugoniot curve of the inert explosive is computed using Monte Carlo simulations with a modified version of the adaptative Erpenbeck equation of state and a recently developed intermolecular potential. Molecular dynamic simulations of nitromethane decomposition have been performed using a reactive potential, allowing the calculation of kinetic rate constants and activation energies. Finally, the Crussard curve of detonation products as well as thermodynamic properties at the Chapman-Jouguet (CJ) point are computed using reactive ensemble Monte Carlo simulations. Results are in good agreement with both thermochemical calculations and experimental measurements.
在本文中,利用微观模拟研究了硝基甲烷的热力学和化学性质。使用蒙特卡罗模拟,结合适应性厄彭贝克状态方程的改进版本和最近开发的分子间势,计算了惰性炸药的雨贡纽曲线。利用反应势对硝基甲烷分解进行了分子动力学模拟,从而能够计算动力学速率常数和活化能。最后,使用反应系综蒙特卡罗模拟计算了爆轰产物的克鲁萨尔曲线以及查普曼-儒盖(CJ)点处的热力学性质。结果与热化学计算和实验测量均吻合良好。