Kavanagh Katherine R, Batti James S
University of Connecticut Health Center, 263 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT 06030, United States.
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2008 Jun;72(6):901-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2008.01.033. Epub 2008 Apr 2.
Epiglottitis is a rare but life-threatening emergency. The etiology of epiglottitis may be infectious or, less commonly, non-infectious. Causes of non-infectious epiglottitis as reported in the literature include thermal injury, caustic ingestion, and foreign body ingestion. Epiglottitis related to foreign body ingestion has been reported in the literature as an injury due to attempts at retrieval using a blind finger sweep. We report a case of epiglottitis following ingestion and spontaneous expulsion of a bottle cap in a 15-month-old boy.
会厌炎是一种罕见但危及生命的急症。会厌炎的病因可能是感染性的,或较少见的非感染性病因。文献报道的非感染性会厌炎病因包括热损伤、腐蚀性物质摄入和异物摄入。文献中曾报道因盲目用手指抠取异物导致会厌炎。我们报告一例15个月大男孩吞食瓶盖后自行排出,随后发生会厌炎的病例。