Henrique Flávia, Calvo Maria Cristina Marino
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Pública, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.
Cad Saude Publica. 2008 Apr;24(4):809-19. doi: 10.1590/s0102-311x2008000400011.
This evaluative study aimed to classify the municipalities (counties) in the State of Santa Catarina, Brazil, as to implementation of the Family Health Program, using three categories (satisfactory, intermediate, and unsatisfactory) and two different periods (2001 e 2004). The indicators were coverage, evidence of change in the healthcare model, and impact. According to the results, coverage increased significantly from 2001 to 2004 (p<0.0001). Evidence of change in the healthcare model and impact did not change significantly. In 2001, 48% of the municipalities showed an unsatisfactory situation, as compared to 45% with intermediate and 7% satisfactory performance, while in 2004 the figures were 29%, 58%, and 13%, respectively. Improvement in classification from 2001 to 2004 was statistically significant (p=0.0061). Analysis of the data as a whole showed that changes in the final classification resulted basically from the coverage indicator, demonstrating effective expansion in access. However, these indicators did not show significant changes in the healthcare model during the period analyzed.
这项评估研究旨在根据家庭健康计划的实施情况,将巴西圣卡塔琳娜州的各市(县)分为三类(令人满意、中等和不令人满意),并划分两个不同时期(2001年和2004年)。指标包括覆盖率、医疗模式变化的证据以及影响。结果显示,2001年至2004年覆盖率显著提高(p<0.0001)。医疗模式变化的证据以及影响没有显著变化。2001年,48%的市情况不令人满意,中等表现的市占45%,令人满意的市占7%;而2004年,这些数字分别为29%、58%和13%。2001年至2004年分类的改善具有统计学意义(p=0.0061)。对整体数据的分析表明,最终分类的变化主要源于覆盖率指标,表明获得医疗服务的机会得到有效扩大。然而,在分析期内这些指标未显示医疗模式有显著变化。