Klinge L, Dean A F, Kress W, Dixon P, Charlton R, Müller J S, Anderson L V, Straub V, Barresi R, Lochmüller H, Bushby K
Institute of Human Genetics, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, International Centre for Life, Central Parkway, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 3BZ, United Kingdom.
Neuromuscul Disord. 2008 Apr;18(4):288-90. doi: 10.1016/j.nmd.2008.01.004.
LGMD2B, Miyoshi Myopathy and Distal Anterior Compartment Myopathy are caused by mutations in the dysferlin gene (DYSF) leading to progressive muscular weakness and wasting with onset usually within the second or third decade of life. We here present a patient with disease onset at 73 years. The presenting symptom was exercise-induced stiffness of the trunk and proximal leg muscles without major progression over a period of 12 years. Gastrocnemius muscle biopsy revealed dystrophic morphology and biochemical depletion of dysferlin, while sequence analysis revealed compound heterozygous splicing mutations of the dysferlin gene. This case represents the eldest age of onset of dysferlinopathy reported so far and widens the clinical spectrum of this disease.
肢带型肌营养不良2B型、宫下肌病和远端前间隔肌病是由dysferlin基因(DYSF)突变引起的,导致进行性肌肉无力和萎缩,通常在生命的第二个或第三个十年发病。我们在此报告一名73岁发病的患者。主要症状是运动诱发的躯干和近端腿部肌肉僵硬,在12年的时间里没有明显进展。腓肠肌活检显示dysferlin的营养不良形态和生化缺失,而序列分析显示dysferlin基因的复合杂合剪接突变。该病例代表了迄今为止报道的dysferlinopathy发病年龄最大的病例,并拓宽了该疾病的临床谱。