Danzig Carl J, Shields Carol L, Mashayekhi Arman, Ehya Hormoz, Manquez Maria E, Shields Jerry A
Oncology Service, Suite 1440, Wills Eye Hospital, 840 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2008 Mar-Apr;45(2):110-2. doi: 10.3928/01913913-20080301-03.
A 3-year-old boy was referred because of the presence of a non-pigmented, highly vascular mass with tapioca appearance involving the superior portion of the left iris. Iris fluorescein angiography revealed early hyperfluorescence of the iris tumor with diffuse, intense late leakage of dye throughout the entire iris, not just in the region of the tumor. Cytopathologic examination revealed Touton giant cells and the presence of histiocytes, confirming the diagnosis of iris juvenile xanthogranuloma. The patient was prescribed topical prednisolone acetate, and the lesion resolved during the next 3 months. Fluorescein angiography may be useful in differentiating iris juvenile xanthogranuloma from malignant or non-inflammatory benign iris lesions.
一名3岁男孩因左眼虹膜上部出现一个无色素、血管丰富、呈木薯样外观的肿块而前来就诊。虹膜荧光血管造影显示虹膜肿瘤早期出现高荧光,染料在整个虹膜弥漫性、强烈地晚期渗漏,而非仅局限于肿瘤区域。细胞病理学检查发现图顿巨细胞和组织细胞,确诊为虹膜幼年性黄色肉芽肿。该患者使用了局部醋酸泼尼松龙治疗,病变在接下来的3个月内消退。荧光血管造影可能有助于鉴别虹膜幼年性黄色肉芽肿与恶性或非炎性良性虹膜病变。