Tikhonenkov D V, Mazeĭ Iu A, Embulaeva E A
Zh Obshch Biol. 2008 Jan-Feb;69(1):57-64.
Degradation succession of heterotrophic flagellate communities was studied in samples of detritus and water from a small swamped lake in the environs of the settlement Borok, Yaroslavl province. Three stages of succession with different species composition of the heterotrophic flagellate community were clearly recognized. Cumulative properties of the community change with time. Maximum species richness, diversity, and abundance were observed on the fourth day of succession; their values gradually decreased later. The trophic and taxonomic community structure was most diverse at the earlier stages of succession. Primordial food (bacteria) concentration affects only the size of peak community properties, but has no influence on the pattern of succession changes. The influence of predators considerably reduced heterotrophic flagellate abundance and can shift the time of the stage with maximum species diversity in the course of succession.
在雅罗斯拉夫尔省博罗克定居点周边一个小型沼泽湖的碎屑和水样中,研究了异养鞭毛虫群落的降解演替。清楚地识别出了异养鞭毛虫群落具有不同物种组成的三个演替阶段。群落的累积特性随时间变化。在演替的第四天观察到了最大的物种丰富度、多样性和丰度;之后它们的值逐渐下降。在演替的早期阶段,营养和分类群落结构最为多样。原始食物(细菌)浓度仅影响群落特性峰值的大小,但对演替变化模式没有影响。捕食者的影响大大降低了异养鞭毛虫的丰度,并可能在演替过程中改变物种多样性最大阶段的时间。