Igarashi Hiromi, Kitamura Toshinori, Ohuchi Kiyoshi, Mitoma Hiroshi
Department of Clinical Behavioral Sciences (Psychological Medicine), Kumamoto University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto, Japan.
Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2008 Apr;62(2):129-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.2008.01745.x.
To examine the relationship of the consultation frequency and the perceived consultation time of psychiatric clinic attenders with their satisfaction towards the consultation and depression and anxiety (measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale).
Questionnaires were distributed to 186 outpatients attending a psychiatric clinic.
In a path analytic model, a longer session with shorter interval ('dense' session) predicted lowered depression and anxiety level of the patientsthrough the perceived satisfaction of the patients, and it was also predicted by the higher anxiety level. The dense session was also influenced by shorter duration of clinic attendance.
Dense psychiatric sessions in busy Japanese outpatient clinics may benefit patients.
探讨精神科门诊患者的就诊频率、感知就诊时间与他们对就诊的满意度以及抑郁和焦虑(通过医院焦虑抑郁量表测量)之间的关系。
向186名精神科门诊患者发放问卷。
在一个路径分析模型中,就诊时间较长且间隔较短(“密集”就诊)通过患者的感知满意度预测患者抑郁和焦虑水平降低,同时也由较高的焦虑水平预测。密集就诊还受到门诊就诊时间较短的影响。
在繁忙的日本门诊中进行密集的精神科就诊可能对患者有益。