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用于治疗前牙区严重牙槽嵴缺损的牛骨矿物质块:一例临床病例报告。

A bovine-bone mineral block for the treatment of severe ridge deficiencies in the anterior region: a clinical case report.

作者信息

Steigmann Marius

机构信息

Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2008 Jan-Feb;23(1):123-8.

Abstract

A bovine-bone mineral block was used to treat a severe horizontal and vertical anterior ridge deficiency. Such a block can be shaped to conform to the defect, and it avoids the need for harvesting autogenous bone or fixation of the block with screws. After a 6-month integration period, an implant was placed. Six months later the implant was restored with a single crown. The case has been followed for 3 years. Slow bone resorption has been observed at the interface between the block and the surrounding bone, but the interproximal bone peaks, important for soft tissue support and esthetics, have been maintained over time. The 3-year follow-up results suggest that bovine-bone mineral blocks may be a suitable bone-replacement material for augmentation of extensive alveolar ridge defects in the anterior region.

摘要

使用牛骨矿物质块治疗严重的水平和垂直型前牙区牙槽嵴缺损。这种骨块可以塑形以贴合缺损部位,并且无需采集自体骨或用螺钉固定骨块。经过6个月的整合期后植入种植体。6个月后用单冠修复种植体。该病例已随访3年。在骨块与周围骨组织的界面处观察到缓慢的骨吸收,但对软组织支撑和美观很重要的邻间骨嵴随时间得以保留。3年的随访结果表明,牛骨矿物质块可能是用于上颌前牙区广泛牙槽嵴缺损增量的合适骨替代材料。

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