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对人格及童年期性侵害对性虐待行为发展的影响进行的探索性评估。

An exploratory evaluation of the contribution of personality and childhood sexual victimization to the development of sexually abusive behavior.

作者信息

Burton David L

机构信息

Smith College School for Social Work, Northampton, Massachusetts.

出版信息

Sex Abuse. 2008 Mar;20(1):102-15. doi: 10.1177/1079063208315352.

Abstract

Scores on the Millon Adolescent Clinical Inventory (MACI) and the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) were collected from two samples of incarcerated delinquent males: 74 adjudicated sexual abusers and 53 nonsexual abusers. In comparison to non-sexually abusive youths, a larger percentage of the sexually abusive youths indicated a history of childhood sexual victimization. The scores were then entered into a logistic regression to assess the contribution of personality characteristics to a social learning "victim-to-victimizer" etiological model. After controlling for time in treatment, the model correctly classified 76.6% of the youths. The variables that contributed significantly to the social learning model were the CTQ Sexual Abuse and Physical Neglect scales and the Submissive and Forceful scales on the MACI. Research and treatment implications of these findings are discussed.

摘要

从两组被监禁的违法男性样本中收集了米隆青少年临床量表(MACI)和儿童创伤问卷(CTQ)的得分:74名经判决的性虐待者和53名非性虐待者。与非性虐待青少年相比,性虐待青少年中有更大比例的人表示有童年性受害史。然后将这些得分纳入逻辑回归分析,以评估人格特征对社会学习“受害者到加害者”病因模型的贡献。在控制了治疗时间后,该模型正确分类了76.6%的青少年。对社会学习模型有显著贡献的变量是CTQ中的性虐待和身体忽视量表以及MACI中的顺从和强势量表。讨论了这些发现对研究和治疗的启示。

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