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铂(II)联吡啶和三联吡啶苝乙炔化物中的配体局域三重激发态。

Ligand localized triplet excited states in platinum(II) bipyridyl and terpyridyl peryleneacetylides.

作者信息

Rachford Aaron A, Goeb Sébastien, Ziessel Raymond, Castellano Felix N

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Center for Photochemical Sciences, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio 43403, USA.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2008 May 19;47(10):4348-55. doi: 10.1021/ic702454k. Epub 2008 Apr 19.

Abstract

An investigation of the photophysics of two complexes, [Pt((t)Bu3tpy)(C triple bond C-perylene)]BF4 (1) and Pt((t)Bu2bpy)(C triple bond C-perylene)2 (2), where (t)Bu3tpy is 4,4',4''-tri( tert-butyl)-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine, (t)Bu2bpy is 4,4'-di( tert-butyl)-2,2'-bipyridine, and C triple bond C-perylene is 3-ethynylperylene, reveals that they both exhibit perylene-centered ligand localized excited triplet states ((3)IL) upon excitation with visible light. These complexes do not display any significant photoluminescence at room temperature but readily sensitize (1)O2 in aerated CH2Cl2 solutions, as evidenced by its characteristic emission near 1270 nm. The transient absorption difference spectra were compared to bi- and tridentate phosphine peryleneacetylides intended to model the (3)IL peryleneacetylide excited states in addition to the related phenylacetylide-bearing polyimine analogues, with the latter model being the respective triplet charge-transfer ((3)CT) excited states. The transient difference spectra of the two title compounds display excited-state absorptions largely attributable to perylene localized (3)IL states yet exhibit somewhat attenuated excited-state lifetimes relative to those of the phosphine model chromophores. The abbreviated lifetimes in 1 and 2 may suggest the involvement of the energetically proximate (3)CT triplet state exerting an influence on excited-state decay, and the effect appears to be stronger in 1 relative to 2, consistent with the energies of their respective (3)CT states.

摘要

对两种配合物[Pt((t)Bu3tpy)(C≡C-苝)]BF4(1)和Pt((t)Bu2bpy)(C≡C-苝)2(2)的光物理性质进行了研究,其中(t)Bu3tpy为4,4',4''-三(叔丁基)-2,2':6',2''-三联吡啶,(t)Bu2bpy为4,4'-二(叔丁基)-2,2'-联吡啶,C≡C-苝为3-乙炔基苝,结果表明,它们在可见光激发下均表现出以苝为中心的配体局域激发三重态((3)IL)。这些配合物在室温下不显示任何显著的光致发光,但在充气的二氯甲烷溶液中很容易敏化(1)O2,其在1270 nm附近的特征发射证明了这一点。除了相关的含苯乙炔基的聚亚胺类似物(后者模型为各自的三重态电荷转移((3)CT)激发态)外,还将瞬态吸收差光谱与旨在模拟(3)IL苝乙炔化物激发态的双齿和三齿膦苝乙炔化物进行了比较。两种标题化合物的瞬态差光谱显示,激发态吸收主要归因于苝局域的(3)IL态,但相对于膦模型发色团,其激发态寿命有所缩短。1和中的缩短寿命可能表明能量相近的(3)CT三重态参与其中,对激发态衰变产生影响,并且这种影响在1中相对于2似乎更强,这与它们各自(3)CT态的能量一致。

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