麻醉后监护治疗病房中气管插管患者的护理：“ABCDE”方法

Care of the intubated patient in the PACU: the 'ABCDE' approach.

作者信息

Younker Jackie

机构信息

University of the West of England, 7 Grove Park, Redland, Bristol BS6 6PP.

出版信息

J Perioper Pract. 2008 Mar;18(3):116-20. doi: 10.1177/175045890801800304.

DOI:10.1177/175045890801800304

PMID:18426130

Abstract

This paper discusses airway management in the post anaesthetic care unit (PACU). Many patients will be extubated on arrival to the PACU, however a small number will need further support with tracheal intubation. Patient assessment is a key role for the PACU staff and using the ABCDE approach will provide a systematic method for assessing the patient and determining suitability for extubation. Care of the patient following extubation is also described.

摘要

本文讨论麻醉后护理单元（PACU）中的气道管理。许多患者在抵达PACU时会接受拔管，但少数患者需要气管插管的进一步支持。患者评估是PACU工作人员的关键职责，采用ABCDE方法将为评估患者和确定拔管适用性提供一种系统的方法。文中还描述了拔管后患者的护理。