Türkmen Aysun, Tepe Yalçin, Türkmen Mustafa
Food Quality Control Laboratory of Hatay, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Antakya, Hatay 31000, Turkey.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2008 Jun;80(6):521-5. doi: 10.1007/s00128-008-9429-2. Epub 2008 Apr 23.
Levels of metals in commercially important two species, Engraulis encrasicolus L., 1758 and Spicara smaris L, 1758 from Black, Marmara and Aegean seas, Turkey was evaluated. The concentration ranges of cadmium, cobalt, chromium, copper, iron, manganese, nickel, lead and zinc in the samples were 0.01-0.07, 0.01-0.08, 0.09-0.51, 0.21-8.58, 11.9-169, 0.14-2.82, 0.06-1.51, 0.12-0.87, 7.12-45.6 mg kg(-1 )for muscles, and 0.06-0.69, 0.06-0.53, 0.28-2.97, 0.99-30.7, 55.2-316, 0.72-9.67, 0.47-11.6, 0.26-3.38, 12.5-145 mg kg(-1 )for livers, respectively. The present study show that although different metals were present in the samples at different levels but within the maximum residual levels prescribed by the TKB and FAO the specimens from these areas, in general, are safe for human consumption.
对土耳其黑海、马尔马拉海和爱琴海的两种具有商业重要性的鱼类,即1758年命名的欧洲鳀(Engraulis encrasicolus L.)和1758年命名的斯氏棘鲷(Spicara smaris L.)体内的金属含量进行了评估。样本中镉、钴、铬、铜、铁、锰、镍、铅和锌的浓度范围分别为:肌肉中0.01 - 0.07、0.01 - 0.08、0.09 - 0.51、0.21 - 8.58、11.9 - 169、0.14 - 2.82、0.06 - 1.51、0.12 - 0.87、7.12 - 45.6毫克/千克,肝脏中0.06 - 0.69、0.06 - 0.53、0.28 - 2.97、0.99 - 30.7、55.2 - 316、0.72 - 9.67、0.47 - 11.6、0.26 - 3.38、12.5 - 145毫克/千克。本研究表明,尽管样本中不同金属含量不同,但在土耳其食品法典委员会(TKB)和联合国粮食及农业组织(FAO)规定的最大残留水平范围内,这些区域的样本总体上对人类消费是安全的。