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H(+)+O(2) 体系中的从头算势能面与非绝热碰撞动力学

Ab initio potential energy surfaces and nonadiabatic collision dynamics in H(+)+O(2) system.

作者信息

Amaran Saieswari, Kumar Sanjay

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2008 Apr 21;128(15):154325. doi: 10.1063/1.2903420.

Abstract

The adiabatic potential energy surfaces for the lowest five electronic states of (3)A" symmetry for the H(+)+O(2) collision system have been obtained at the multireference configuration interaction level of accuracy using Dunning's correlation consistent polarized valence triple zeta basis set. The radial nonadiabatic coupling terms and the mixing angle between the lowest two electronic states (1 (3)A" and 2 (3)A"), which adiabatically correlate in the asymptotic limit to H((2)S)+O(2) (+)(X (2)Pi(g)) and H(+)+O(2)(X (3)Sigma(g)(-)), respectively, have been computed using ab initio procedures at the same level of accuracy to yield the corresponding quasidiabatic potential energy matrix. The computed strengths of the vibrational coupling matrix elements reflect the trend observed for inelastic vibrational excitations of O(2) in the experiments at collision energy of 9.5 eV. The quantum dynamics has been preformed on the newly obtained coupled quasidiabatic potential energy surfaces under the vibrational close-coupling rotational infinite-order sudden framework at the experimental collision energy of 9.5 eV. The present theoretical results for vibrational elastic/inelastic excitations of O(2) are in overall good agreement with the available experimental data obtained from the proton energy-loss spectra in molecular beam experiments [F. A. Gianturco et al., J. Phys. B 14, 667 (1981)]. The results for the complementary charge transfer processes are also presented at this collision energy.

摘要

利用邓宁的相关一致极化价三重ζ基组,在多参考组态相互作用精度水平下,获得了H(+)+O(2)碰撞体系最低五个(3)A"对称电子态的绝热势能面。使用相同精度水平的从头算程序,计算了径向非绝热耦合项以及最低两个电子态(1(3)A"和2(3)A")之间的混合角,这两个态在渐近极限下分别绝热关联到H((2)S)+O(2)(+)(X(2)Pi(g))和H(+)+O(2)(X(3)Sigma(g)(-)),以得到相应的准绝热势能矩阵。计算得到的振动耦合矩阵元强度反映了在9.5 eV碰撞能量实验中观察到的O(2)非弹性振动激发趋势。在9.5 eV实验碰撞能量下,在振动密耦合转动无穷阶突然近似框架内,对新得到的耦合准绝热势能面进行了量子动力学计算。目前关于O(2)振动弹性/非弹性激发的理论结果与分子束实验中质子能量损失谱的现有实验数据总体上吻合良好[F. A. Gianturco等人,《物理杂志B》14,667(1981)]。在该碰撞能量下也给出了互补电荷转移过程的结果。

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