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低张性恶性青光眼:房水错流伴眼压降低。

Hypotonous malignant glaucoma: aqueous misdirection with low intraocular pressure.

作者信息

Burgansky-Eliash Zvia, Ishikawa Hiroshi, Schuman Joel S

机构信息

UPMC Eye Center, Eye and Ear Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pennsylvania 15213, USA.

出版信息

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2008 Mar-Apr;39(2):155-9. doi: 10.3928/15428877-20080301-03.

Abstract

Two patients who underwent trabeculectomy and postoperatively manifested axially shallow anterior chamber associated with hypotony but without choroidal effusion are described. The first patient was treated conservatively with topical cycloplegics. The second patient was treated with pars plana anterior vitrectomy. The interventions resulted in deepening of the anterior chamber and posterior rotation of the ciliary body to a natural position as observed by ultrasound biomicroscopy. Intraocular pressure remained low in both cases. These cases demonstrate that hypotony and axial shallowing of the anterior chamber after trabeculectomy can result in a malignant glaucoma-like appearance.

摘要

本文描述了两名接受小梁切除术的患者,术后出现轴向浅前房伴低眼压,但无脉络膜脱离。第一名患者采用局部睫状肌麻痹剂进行保守治疗。第二名患者接受了前段玻璃体切除术。干预措施使前房加深,睫状体后旋至超声生物显微镜观察到的自然位置。两例患者眼压均维持在较低水平。这些病例表明,小梁切除术后的低眼压和前房轴向变浅可导致类似恶性青光眼的表现。

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