Bolte Sage, Zebrack Brad
INOVA Cancer Services, Fairfax, VA, USA.
Semin Oncol Nurs. 2008 May;24(2):115-9. doi: 10.1016/j.soncn.2008.02.004.
To understand the unique impact of cancer on the psychosexual development of adolescents and young adults and to identify concrete approaches for broaching the topic of sexuality and sexual function.
Review and research articles, clinical expertise.
It is critical to address sexual health and fertility issues with young adults as early as the diagnosis to offer the patient an opportunity to ask questions, make true informed decisions, and feel comfortable coming back and inquiring about difficulties he/she has later during treatment or afterwards.
Oncology nurses are often the first health care professionals to identify and address sexuality concerns in oncology treatment settings. By emphasizing the importance of sexuality and intimacy for adolescents and young adults throughout the cancer experience, oncology professionals can be effective change agents in advocating for their patients.
了解癌症对青少年和青年人性心理发展的独特影响，并确定探讨性与性功能话题的具体方法。
综述及研究文章、临床专业知识。
在诊断时尽早与年轻人讨论性健康和生育问题至关重要，以便为患者提供提问机会，做出真正明智的决定，并在之后治疗期间或治疗后遇到困难时能自在地回来咨询。
肿瘤护理人员通常是肿瘤治疗环境中最早识别并处理性方面问题的医疗保健专业人员。通过在整个癌症治疗过程中强调性与亲密关系对青少年和年轻人的重要性，肿瘤专业人员可以成为为患者代言的有效变革推动者。
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