15至44岁美国女性的性取向与相关病毒性性传播疾病发病率
Sexual orientation and related viral sexually transmitted disease rates among US women aged 15 to 44 years.
作者信息
Tao Guoyu
机构信息
Division of STD Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, MS-E80, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA.
出版信息
Am J Public Health. 2008 Jun;98(6):1007-9. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2007.112011. Epub 2008 Apr 29.
Abstract
I used data from the 2002 National Survey of Family Growth to measure sexual orientation and viral sexually transmitted disease (STD) rates among US women aged 15 to 44 years. Sexual behavior and sexual identity data indicated that 1.3% to 1.9% of the women were lesbians and 3.1% to 4.8% were bisexual. Self-reported viral STD rates were significantly higher among bisexual women (15.0% to 17.2%) than among lesbians (2.3% to 6.7%). These findings support the need for STD prevention interventions that consider lesbians and bisexual women separately.
摘要
我使用了2002年全国家庭成长调查的数据，来衡量15至44岁美国女性的性取向和病毒性传播疾病（STD）发病率。性行为和性身份数据表明，1.3%至1.9%的女性为女同性恋者，3.1%至4.8%为双性恋者。自我报告的病毒性传播疾病发病率在双性恋女性中（15.0%至17.2%）显著高于女同性恋者（2.3%至6.7%）。这些发现支持了有必要分别针对女同性恋者和双性恋女性开展性传播疾病预防干预措施。
相似文献
1
Sexual orientation and related viral sexually transmitted disease rates among US women aged 15 to 44 years.15至44岁美国女性的性取向与相关病毒性性传播疾病发病率
Am J Public Health. 2008 Jun;98(6):1007-9. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2007.112011. Epub 2008 Apr 29.
2
Impact on sexually transmitted disease spread of increased condom use by young females, 1987-1992.1987 - 1992年年轻女性增加使用避孕套对性传播疾病传播的影响
Int J Epidemiol. 1995 Aug;24(4):813-20. doi: 10.1093/ije/24.4.813.
3
Factors associated with self-reported STDs: data from a national survey.与自我报告的性传播疾病相关的因素：一项全国性调查的数据
Sex Transm Dis. 1994 Nov-Dec;21(6):303-8. doi: 10.1097/00007435-199411000-00002.
4
STDs among sexually active female college students: does sexual orientation make a difference?性活跃的女大学生中的性传播感染：性取向会有影响吗？
Perspect Sex Reprod Health. 2008 Dec;40(4):212-7. doi: 10.1363/4021208.
5
Invisible and at risk: STDs among young adult sexual minority women in the United States.隐形且处于危险之中：美国年轻成年性少数女性中的性传播疾病。
Perspect Sex Reprod Health. 2013 Jun;45(2):66-73. doi: 10.1363/4506613. Epub 2013 May 2.
6
Associations of sexual identity or same-sex behaviors with history of childhood sexual abuse and HIV/STI risk in the United States.在美国，性身份或同性性行为与儿童期性虐待和 HIV/性传播感染风险的关联。
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2012 Apr 1;59(4):400-8. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3182400e75.
7
Adolescents and sexually transmitted diseases.青少年与性传播疾病。
J Sch Health. 1992 Sep;62(7):331-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.1992.tb01252.x.
8
Prevalence of human papillomavirus among STD clinic attenders in Jamaica: association of younger age and increased sexual activity.牙买加性病门诊就诊者中人乳头瘤病毒的流行情况：年龄较小与性活动增加之间的关联。
Sex Transm Dis. 1995 Mar-Apr;22(2):114-8. doi: 10.1097/00007435-199503000-00007.
9
Sexual intercourse, abuse and pregnancy among adolescent women: does sexual orientation make a difference?青春期女性中的性交、性虐待与怀孕：性取向会产生影响吗？
Fam Plann Perspect. 1999 May-Jun;31(3):127-31.
10
Patterns of condom use and sexual behavior among never-married women.未婚女性的避孕套使用模式和性行为
Sex Transm Dis. 1993 Jul-Aug;20(4):201-8. doi: 10.1097/00007435-199307000-00005.
引用本文的文献
1
Trends in Sex of Sex Partners and Sexual Identity Among US Adolescents, 2015-2021.2015 - 2021年美国青少年性伴侣性别及性取向趋势
J Adolesc Health. 2025 Aug;77(2):316-323. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2025.04.011. Epub 2025 Jun 21.
2
Sexual and reproductive health information: Disparities across sexual orientation groups in two cohorts of U.S. women.性与生殖健康信息：美国女性两个队列中性取向群体间的差异
Sex Res Social Policy. 2021 Sep;18(3):612-620. doi: 10.1007/s13178-020-00485-3. Epub 2020 Jul 22.
3
Intersections between Young Women's Racial/Ethnic Identities and Sexual Orientation on Rates of Sexual Violence and Substance Use.年轻女性的种族/族裔身份与性取向在性暴力发生率和物质使用方面的交叉情况。
Psychol Sex. 2021;12(1-2):141-161. doi: 10.1080/19419899.2020.1729848. Epub 2020 Mar 10.
4
Sexual Arousal Discounting: Devaluing Condom-Protected Sex as a Function of Reduced Arousal.性唤起折扣：降低性唤起对 condom-protected sex 的评价。
Arch Sex Behav. 2021 Aug;50(6):2717-2728. doi: 10.1007/s10508-020-01907-4. Epub 2021 Jan 22.
5
African-American sexual minority adolescents and sexual health disparities: An exploratory cross-sectional study.非裔美国性少数青少年与性健康差距：一项探索性横断面研究。
J Natl Med Assoc. 2019 Jun;111(3):302-309. doi: 10.1016/j.jnma.2018.11.001. Epub 2018 Dec 2.
6
Same-Sex Behavior and its Relationship with Sexual and Health-Related Practices Among a Population-Based Sample of Women in Puerto Rico: Implications for Cancer Prevention and Control.波多黎各女性人群样本中的同性行为及其与性和健康相关行为的关系：对癌症预防与控制的启示
Int J Sex Health. 2016;28(4):296-305. doi: 10.1080/19317611.2016.1223250. Epub 2016 Aug 22.
7
Sexual orientation and sexual health services utilization among women in the United States.美国女性的性取向与性健康服务利用情况
Prev Med. 2017 Feb;95:74-81. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.11.023. Epub 2016 Dec 6.
8
High Rates of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 Infection in Homeless Women: Informing Public Health Strategies.无家可归女性中2型单纯疱疹病毒的高感染率：为公共卫生策略提供信息
J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2016 Aug;25(8):840-5. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2015.5579. Epub 2016 May 31.
9
Sexual discordance and sexual partnering among heterosexual women.异性恋女性中的性不协调与性伴侣关系
Arch Sex Behav. 2015 May;44(4):885-94. doi: 10.1007/s10508-014-0287-1. Epub 2014 Apr 10.
10
STD and HIV risk factors among U.S. young adults: variations by gender, race, ethnicity and sexual orientation.美国青年成年人中的性传播疾病和艾滋病毒风险因素：按性别、种族、民族和性取向的差异。
Perspect Sex Reprod Health. 2012 Jun;44(2):125-33. doi: 10.1363/4412512. Epub 2012 May 8.
本文引用的文献
1
Plan and operation of Cycle 6 of the National Survey of Family Growth.全国生育情况调查第六轮的规划与运作
Vital Health Stat 1. 2005 Aug(42):1-86.
2
3
Papanicolaou test screening and prevalence of genital human papillomavirus among women who have sex with women.巴氏涂片检查筛查及与女性发生性行为的女性中生殖器人乳头瘤病毒的患病率
Am J Public Health. 2001 Jun;91(6):947-52. doi: 10.2105/ajph.91.6.947.
4
Women at a sexually transmitted disease clinic who reported same-sex contact: their HIV seroprevalence and risk behaviors.在一家性传播疾病诊所报告有同性接触的女性：她们的艾滋病毒血清阳性率及风险行为。
Am J Public Health. 1995 Oct;85(10):1366-71. doi: 10.2105/ajph.85.10.1366.
Zotero 插件