Airede Lydia R, Nnadi Daniel C
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital, PMB 2370, Sokoto 840001, Nigeria.
Trop Doct. 2008 Apr;38(2):84-6. doi: 10.1258/td.2007.070007.
Postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) is the most common cause of maternal mortality globally. In about 50% of cases PPH is due to uterine atony. When conservative and medical methods of treating PPH due to uterine atony fail, surgical intervention is required to save the woman's life. As an alternative in such cases, intrauterine tamponade has been used successfully to stop bleeding, thus avoiding surgery. We report four cases of PPH due to uterine atony in which intrauterine tamponade with an inflated condom was effective in arresting haemorrhage. We advocate the use of a similar device in carefully selected cases, especially in low-resource settings.
产后出血(PPH)是全球孕产妇死亡的最常见原因。约50%的产后出血病例是由子宫收缩乏力引起的。当因子宫收缩乏力导致的产后出血采用保守和药物治疗方法失败时,就需要进行手术干预以挽救产妇生命。在这种情况下,作为一种替代方法,宫腔填塞已成功用于止血,从而避免手术。我们报告了4例因子宫收缩乏力导致的产后出血病例,其中使用充气避孕套进行宫腔填塞有效地止住了出血。我们主张在经过仔细挑选的病例中使用类似装置,尤其是在资源匮乏地区。