Yoon Kui Hyun, Lee Young Jin
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Wonkwang University Sanbon Hospital, Gunpo, Korea.
Korean J Lab Med. 2008 Apr;28(2):151-4. doi: 10.3343/kjlm.2008.28.2.151.
A 23-yr-old phenotypic female was seen for primary amenorrhea. Her pubic hair was relatively well developed and external genitalia showed normal female appearance, but breast development was retarded. Transvaginal ultrasonographic examination showed a small uterus with indistinct streak gonads, but both ovaries were not detected. Cytogenetic study revealed 46,XY. In FISH and PCR, the sex-determining region of Y chromosome (SRY) was not detected. We report here a case of 46,XY pure gonadal dysgenesis with loss of the SRY.
一名23岁的表型女性因原发性闭经前来就诊。她的阴毛发育相对良好,外生殖器呈现正常女性外观,但乳房发育迟缓。经阴道超声检查显示子宫较小,条索状性腺不清晰,未检测到双侧卵巢。细胞遗传学研究显示核型为46,XY。在荧光原位杂交(FISH)和聚合酶链反应(PCR)检测中,未检测到Y染色体性别决定区(SRY)。我们在此报告一例46,XY单纯性腺发育不全伴SRY缺失的病例。