Kara Nurten, Okten Gulsen, Guneş Sezgin Ozgur, Saglam Yaman, Tasdemir Haydar Ali, Pinarli Ferda Alparslan
Ondokuz Mayis University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Biology and Genetics, 55139 Samsun, Turkey.
Epilepsy Res. 2008 Aug;80(2-3):219-23. doi: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2008.03.020. Epub 2008 May 15.
Ring chromosomes are rare chromosome disorders that arise usually de novo. Children with ring chromosome 6 have a wide range of intellectual functioning and congenital anomalies. We report an epileptic case of a 10-year-old boy to be mild psychomotor retardation and dysmorphic traits including microcephaly, brachycephaly, flat occiput, large and apparently low set ears, and bilateral syndactyly between his second and third fingers with mosaic ring chromosome 6 and 6q terminal deletion. Peripheral chromosome and fluorescent in situ hybridisation (FISH) analysis of the patient showed mos46,XY,r(6)(p24;q26),del(6)(q27) [30]/46,XY,del(6)(q27) [20] de novo. We presented the patient in the light of literature because the mosaic ring 6 and 6q terminal deletion was different caryotypically from other mosaic ring 6 patients.
环形染色体是罕见的染色体疾病,通常为新发。患有环形6号染色体的儿童有广泛的智力功能障碍和先天性异常。我们报告了一例10岁男孩癫痫病例,其表现为轻度精神运动发育迟缓及畸形特征,包括小头畸形、短头畸形、枕部扁平、耳朵大且位置明显较低,以及第二和第三手指间双侧并指,伴有嵌合型环形6号染色体和6q末端缺失。对该患者进行外周染色体和荧光原位杂交(FISH)分析显示,新发的mos46,XY,r(6)(p24;q26),del(6)(q27) [30]/46,XY,del(6)(q27) [20]。鉴于该嵌合型环形6号染色体和6q末端缺失在核型上与其他嵌合型环形6号染色体患者不同,我们结合文献对该患者进行了介绍。