Pistone Thierry, Ezzedine Khaled, Accoceberry Isabelle, Receveur Marie-Catherine, Juguet Frédéric, Malvy Denis
Department of Internal Medicine, Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, University Hospital Center, Bordeaux F-33075, France.
Travel Med Infect Dis. 2008 May;6(3):155-7. doi: 10.1016/j.tmaid.2008.01.008. Epub 2008 Mar 14.
Schistosomiasis, an infection with the three anthropophilic species of Schistosoma, is endemic throughout wide areas of the tropics and subtropics with an estimated rate of over 200 million people infected worldwide. Whereas symptoms and signs of vesical and gastrointestinal forms of the infection are recognized readily, cutaneous manifestations are still a challenging diagnosis particularly in Western countries. A case is described of a 34-year-old Caucasian pregnant woman who presented to our department and was diagnosed with a cutaneous schistosomiasis involvement of the perianal region. Shistosoma haematobium was shown to be present in the lesion by histopathology and was considered to be the causative organism of the disease. Treatment with a course of oral praziquantel in a dose of 40mg/kg allowed resolution of the symptoms.
血吸虫病是由三种嗜人血吸虫感染引起的疾病,在热带和亚热带的广大地区流行,据估计全球感染人数超过2亿。虽然膀胱和胃肠道型感染的症状和体征很容易识别,但皮肤表现仍然是一个具有挑战性的诊断,尤其是在西方国家。本文描述了一例34岁的白人孕妇,她到我们科室就诊,被诊断为肛周皮肤血吸虫病。组织病理学显示病变部位存在埃及血吸虫,被认为是该疾病的病原体。口服吡喹酮,剂量为40mg/kg,一个疗程的治疗使症状得到缓解。