Rizzo Luigi, Rocca Claudio Della, Belgiorno Vincenzo, Bekbolet Miray
Department of Civil Engineering, University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano (SA), Italy.
Chemosphere. 2008 Aug;72(11):1706-11. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.04.070. Epub 2008 Jun 11.
The aim of this study is the application of photocatalysis as an effective post treatment scheme for the removal of the organic matter and bacteria released by an innovative biological denitrification process referred to as heterotrophic-autotrophic denitrification, which combines heterotrophic and autotrophic denitrification processes. Photocatalytic treatment was applied using TiO2 as a photocatalyst in the loading range of 0.25-2.00 g l(-1) for irradiation periods up to 60 min using a black light fluorescent lamp with an intensity of I(0)=1309 microW cm(-2). The photocatalytic inactivation data were modelled to pseudo first order kinetics as well as by the areal rates to evaluate the photocatalyst loading effect. Chlorination was used as a final disinfection step to attain an overall inactivation of total coliforms as well as to the formation of very low level of trihalomethanes.
本研究的目的是将光催化作为一种有效的后处理方案,用于去除由一种称为异养-自养反硝化的创新生物反硝化过程释放的有机物和细菌,该过程结合了异养和自养反硝化过程。使用TiO₂作为光催化剂,在0.25-2.00 g l⁻¹的负载范围内进行光催化处理,使用强度为I₀=1309 μW cm⁻²的黑光灯照射60分钟。将光催化失活数据模拟为伪一级动力学以及面积速率,以评估光催化剂负载效果。氯化用作最终消毒步骤,以实现总大肠菌群的全面失活,并形成极低水平的三卤甲烷。