Jones Hendree E
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21224, USA.
Sci Pract Perspect. 2004 Aug;2(2):4-20. doi: 10.1151/spp04224.
Buprenorphine is a new and attractive medication option for many opioid-addicted adults and their physicians. Before initiating buprenorphine treatment, providers must be aware of such critical factors as how the medication works, its efficacy and safety profile, how it is used in opioid withdrawal as well as maintenance treatment, and how patients can best be selected, educated about buprenorphine, and monitored throughout treatment. This article reviews these important issues as well as requirements for physician and staff training and needs for additional research on this unique medication.
丁丙诺啡对于许多阿片类药物成瘾的成年人及其医生来说是一种新型且有吸引力的药物选择。在开始丁丙诺啡治疗之前,医疗服务提供者必须了解一些关键因素,比如该药物的作用机制、疗效和安全性概况、在阿片类药物戒断以及维持治疗中的使用方法,以及如何最好地选择患者、对其进行丁丙诺啡相关教育并在整个治疗过程中进行监测。本文回顾了这些重要问题以及医生和工作人员培训的要求,还有对这种独特药物进行更多研究的需求。