Schrier Joshua, Lee Byounghak, Wang Lin-Wang
Computational Research Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2008 Apr;8(4):1994-8.
The coupling of mechanical and optical properties in semiconductor nanostructures can potentially lead to new types of devices. This work describes our theoretical examination of the mechanical properties of CdSe tetrapods under directional forces, such as may be induced by AFM tips. In addition to studying the general behavior of the mechanical properties under modifications of geometry, nanocrystal-substrate interaction, and dimensional scaling, our calculations indicate that mechanical deformations do not lead to large changes in the band-edge state eigenenergies, and have only a weak effect on the oscillator strengths of the lowest energy transitions.
半导体纳米结构中机械性能与光学性能的耦合可能会催生新型器件。本文描述了我们对CdSe四足体在诸如原子力显微镜(AFM)针尖可能产生的定向力作用下的机械性能进行的理论研究。除了研究在几何形状改变、纳米晶体与衬底相互作用以及尺寸缩放情况下机械性能的一般行为外,我们的计算表明,机械变形不会导致带边态本征能量发生大的变化,并且对最低能量跃迁的振子强度只有微弱影响。