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静脉注射西多福韦成功治疗一名11岁女孩的严重皮肤疣。

Successful treatment of florid cutaneous warts with intravenous cidofovir in an 11-year-old girl.

作者信息

Cusack Caitriona, Fitzgerald Deborah, Clayton Timothy M, Irvine Alan D

机构信息

Department of Paediatric Dermatology, Our Lady's Children's Hospital Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland.

出版信息

Pediatr Dermatol. 2008 May-Jun;25(3):387-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1470.2008.00689.x.

Abstract

Cutaneous warts, commonly seen in children and the immunosuppressed are socially distressing and are often resistant to traditional treatments. Here, we report an 11-year-old girl with bilateral florid verrucous lesions on her hands, feet and chin, which were refractory to a number of standard treatments including cryotherapy, cantharidin preparations, topical salicylic acid, surgical debulking techniques, oral Cimetidine, and topical and intralesional Cidofovir. As the disfiguring lesions had a marked adverse effect on her quality of life, a trial of IV Cidofovir was instituted. We administered five cycles of IV Cidofovir with a 1-week interval between the first and second treatment, followed by 2-week intervals thereafter. This regime was well tolerated and we report dramatic resolution of the lesions with persistent clearance 6 months after completion of the fifth infusion. Resolution of recalcitrant warts with IV Cidofovir has been reported in a limited number of cases. Our experience supports its efficacy in this setting, and to the best of our knowledge this is the first report of successful treatment of cutaneous warts with IV Cidofovir in a pediatric case.

摘要

皮肤疣常见于儿童和免疫功能低下者,会给患者带来社交困扰,且往往对传统治疗方法耐药。在此,我们报告一名11岁女孩,其双手、双足及下巴出现双侧大量疣状损害,对包括冷冻疗法、斑蝥素制剂、外用水杨酸、手术减容技术、口服西咪替丁以及外用和病灶内注射西多福韦在内的多种标准治疗均无效。由于这些毁容性损害对她的生活质量产生了显著不利影响,遂进行了静脉注射西多福韦的试验。我们给予了五个周期的静脉注射西多福韦,第一次和第二次治疗间隔1周,此后间隔2周。该治疗方案耐受性良好,我们报告在完成第五次输注后6个月,损害显著消退且持续清除。静脉注射西多福韦治疗顽固性疣在少数病例中有报道。我们的经验支持其在这种情况下的疗效,据我们所知,这是首例关于静脉注射西多福韦成功治疗儿童皮肤疣的报告。

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