Ruch P
University and University Hospitals of Geneva, Department of Medical Informatics, Geneva, Switzerland.
Yearb Med Inform. 2008:41-3.
To summarize current excellent research in the field of human factors.
We provide a synopsis of the articles selected for the IMIA Yearbook 2008, from which we attempt to derive a synthetic overview of the activity and new trends in the field.
while the state of the research in the field of human factors is illustrated by a set of fairly heterogeneous studies, it is possible to identify trends. Thus, clearly, the importance of issues related to medical order entry, which also founded human factors studies in medical informatics, still occupies a central role in the field. In parallel, we observe an emerging interest for human factors from the field of bioinformatics, where the mass of data generated by high/throughput experiments and large-scale genome analysis projects, raises specific processing challenges. Such challenges will have to be addressed to achieve post-genomics era medicine.
The best paper selection of articles on human factors shows examples of excellent research on methods concerning original development as well as quality assurance of previously reported studies. The crucial role of preserving interpersonal communication among healthcare staff in computerized working environments is complemented by more original scientific investigations, which demonstrate the needs for computerized applications to transform the biomedical data overflow into more operational clinical knowledge. Altogether these papers support the idea that more elaborated computer tools, likely to combine contextual contents, are needed.
总结当前人因工程领域的优秀研究成果。
我们对入选《2008年国际医学信息学协会年鉴》的文章进行了概述，试图从中得出该领域活动及新趋势的综合概述。
尽管人因工程领域的研究状况通过一系列相当不同的研究得以体现，但仍有可能识别出趋势。显然，与医疗医嘱录入相关的问题的重要性在该领域仍占据核心地位，而医疗医嘱录入也是医学信息学人因工程研究的基础。与此同时，我们观察到生物信息学领域对人因工程的兴趣正在兴起，高通量实验和大规模基因组分析项目产生的大量数据带来了特定的处理挑战。要实现后基因组时代的医学，就必须应对这些挑战。
关于人因工程的最佳论文选集展示了有关原始开发方法以及先前报道研究的质量保证的优秀研究实例。在计算机化工作环境中保持医护人员人际沟通的关键作用，得到了更多原创性科学研究的补充，这些研究表明计算机化应用需要将生物医学数据的泛滥转化为更具操作性的临床知识。总之，这些论文支持了这样一种观点，即需要更精细的计算机工具，可能要结合上下文内容。
