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[啮齿动物和野兔股骨骨膜与骨内膜结构的特征]

[Features of the femur periosteum and endosteum structure in rodents and hares].

作者信息

Nitsevich T P, Domashevskaia E I

出版信息

Tsitol Genet. 1991 Jan-Feb;25(1):5-11.

PMID:1866784
Abstract

General and some special histologic methods have been used to study the structure of periosteum and endosteum, as well as the morphological peculiarities of their cells in rodents and hares in the early and late postnatal ontogenesis. It is established that the periosteum of animals under study is represented by a two-layer structure: the outer (protective) layer and the inner (osteogenic) one. The outer layer consists of fibroblast-like cells, the inner one of osteogenic cells (pre-osteoblasts and osteoblasts). Endosteum is represented only by osteogenic cells and, unlike the periosteum, possesses no independent fibrillar structure; therefore, it appears to be more labile than the periosteum.

摘要

已采用常规及一些特殊组织学方法,研究啮齿动物和野兔在出生后早期和晚期个体发育过程中骨膜和骨内膜的结构,以及它们细胞的形态学特征。结果表明,所研究动物的骨膜由两层结构组成:外层(保护层)和内层(成骨层)。外层由成纤维细胞样细胞组成,内层由成骨细胞(前成骨细胞和成骨细胞)组成。骨内膜仅由成骨细胞代表,与骨膜不同,不具有独立的纤维结构;因此,它似乎比骨膜更不稳定。

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