Ntlhe Letlhogela M, Komati Stephanus M, Fourie Pieter A, Rossouw Alewyn P
Department of Surgery, Dr George Mukhari Hospital and University of Limpopo, Medunsa Campus, Pretoria.
S Afr J Surg. 2008 May;46(2):58, 60.
Missile embolism occurs very rarely. It was first reported by Thomas Davis in 1834, and only 153 cases had been reported up to 1988. Rich et al. reported a 0.3% incidence in 7 500 cases of vascular injury in the Vietnam conflict. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of pulmonary vein entry and internal carotid artery embolisation.