Hughes Thomas F, Bartlett Rodney J
Department of Chemistry, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA.
J Chem Phys. 2008 Aug 7;129(5):054105. doi: 10.1063/1.2961037.
A natural linear-scaled coupled-cluster (CC) method has been developed to calculate the response properties of large molecules, for example, dynamic polarizabilities and dispersion coefficients. The method is based on the transferability of the CC effective Hamiltonian from the equation-of-motion (EOM)-CC methods, subject to its representation in terms of highly transferable natural localized molecular orbitals. This transferability allows the interactions among regions in a molecule to be classified according to their important inter-region excitations and de-excitations. Dynamic polarizabilities determined in this way provide insight into calculating the excited states of large molecules using localized orbital concepts. Dispersion coefficients for the interactions within large molecules can be similarly determined. These could be useful in constructing corrective long-range potentials. Applications to alkanes, tryptophan, and polyglycine are presented. For those cases which are possible, conventional results can be reproduced. Dynamic polarizabilities of tryptophan indicate that the first excited state is localized to the indole group, while the second is localized to the carboxyl group.
已开发出一种自然线性标度耦合簇(CC)方法来计算大分子的响应特性,例如动态极化率和色散系数。该方法基于CC有效哈密顿量从运动方程(EOM)-CC方法的可转移性,这取决于其在高度可转移的自然定域分子轨道方面的表示。这种可转移性允许根据分子中区域间重要的激发和去激发对区域间的相互作用进行分类。以这种方式确定的动态极化率有助于深入了解使用定域轨道概念计算大分子的激发态。大分子内相互作用的色散系数也可以类似地确定。这些系数在构建校正长程势方面可能有用。文中给出了对烷烃、色氨酸和聚甘氨酸的应用。对于那些可能的情况,可以重现传统结果。色氨酸的动态极化率表明,第一激发态定域于吲哚基团,而第二激发态定域于羧基。