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镍基金属整体式催化剂的制备及其二氧化碳甲烷重整性能研究

Preparation of Ni-based metal monolithic catalysts and a study of their performance in methane reforming with CO2.

作者信息

Wang Kai, Li Xiujin, Ji Shengfu, Huang Bingyao, Li Chengyue

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 15 Beisanhuan Dong Road, Beijing, China.

出版信息

ChemSusChem. 2008;1(6):527-33. doi: 10.1002/cssc.200700078.

Abstract

A series of Ni/SBA-15/Al(2)O(3)/FeCrAl metal monolithic catalysts with Ni loadings varying between 3 % and 16 % were prepared, and their structure was characterized by various techniques. The catalytic activity of the catalyst for methane reforming with CO(2) leading to synthesis gas was evaluated using a fixed-bed reactor. The results indicate good catalytic activity of the Ni/SBA-15/Al(2)O(3)/FeCrAl samples under the reaction conditions. The catalyst with a Ni loading of 8.0 % displays excellent activity and stability at 800 degrees C over 1400 h time on stream. After reaction, the hexagonal mesoporous structure of SBA-15 is still present and the pore walls of SBA-15 prevent the aggregation of nickel. Interactions between NiO, SBA-15, and the Al(2)O(3)/FeCrAl support modify the redox properties of the Ni/SBA-15/Al(2)O(3)/FeCrAl catalysts.

摘要

制备了一系列镍负载量在3%至16%之间变化的Ni/SBA-15/Al₂O₃/FeCrAl金属整体式催化剂,并采用多种技术对其结构进行了表征。使用固定床反应器评估了该催化剂用于二氧化碳甲烷重整制合成气的催化活性。结果表明,在反应条件下,Ni/SBA-15/Al₂O₃/FeCrAl样品具有良好的催化活性。负载量为8.0%的催化剂在800℃下经过1400小时的连续运行表现出优异的活性和稳定性。反应后,SBA-15的六方介孔结构仍然存在,且SBA-15的孔壁阻止了镍的聚集。NiO、SBA-15与Al₂O₃/FeCrAl载体之间的相互作用改变了Ni/SBA-15/Al₂O₃/FeCrAl催化剂的氧化还原性能。

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