Rothman Emily F, Corso Phaedra S
Boston University School of Public Health, USA.
Violence Against Women. 2008 Sep;14(9):1054-64. doi: 10.1177/1077801208321985.
It has been demonstrated that intimate partner violence (IPV) victimization is costly to employers, but little is known about the economic consequences associated with employing perpetrators. This study investigated propensity for partner abuse as a predictor of missed work time and on-the-job decreases in productivity among a small sample of male employees at a state agency (N=61). Results suggest that greater propensity for abusiveness is positively associated with missing work and experiencing worse productivity on the job, controlling for level of education, income, marital status, age, and part-time versus full-time employment status. Additional research could clarify whether IPV perpetration is a predictor of decreased productivity among larger samples and a wider variety of workplace settings. Employers and IPV advocates should consider responding to potential IPV perpetrators through the workplace in addition to developing victim-oriented policies and prevention initiatives.
已有研究表明,亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)受害者会给雇主带来高昂成本,但对于雇佣施暴者所产生的经济后果却知之甚少。本研究在一个州政府机构的一小群男性员工样本(N = 61)中,调查了伴侣虐待倾向作为误工时间和工作中生产率下降预测指标的情况。结果表明,在控制教育程度、收入、婚姻状况、年龄以及兼职与全职就业状况后,更高的虐待倾向与误工以及工作中生产率更低呈正相关。更多研究可以阐明,在更大规模样本和更广泛的工作场所环境中,IPV施暴行为是否是生产率下降的一个预测指标。雇主和IPV倡导者除了制定面向受害者的政策和预防措施外,还应考虑通过工作场所对潜在的IPV施暴者做出回应。